#24 – AGFA accordion style camera

The photographs Solly took during the era of letters home were an incredibly important part of Solly’s mission to share news and information with Es, Dave and Eric.  Solly writes about taking pictures and his camera(s) a number of times.  He clearly appreciates photography and the tech behind it and is particular about the camera, film, and privacy surrounding the development of his rolls of film.  You can sense Solly’s excitement and disappointments with the camera.

In the April 19, 1945 letter Solly writes about his camera for the first time.

Oh yes – I’ve been taking some pictures – snapshots – with a nice AGFA folding camera – Now all I need – is for some one to develope the damn things – Then I’d send them home – You see – The pictures must be developed and passed by the censor – I can’t send it home undeveloped – Something might turn up – Soon –

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Popular version of AGFA folding camera, late 1930’s

Then in the May 16, 1945 letter he describes in detail how he believes his film was sabotaged by Army censors and how he plans to wait for his camera to come from home.  After that incident, Solly stops mentioning anything about his plans for photos or ideas about film development, which makes sense if he is planning a new method of taking and keeping photos and which he wants to keep Army censors from reading about it in his letters.  On May 18, two days after the May 16th letter he does write that he received “his camera” and 5 rolls of film.

On May 31, 1945 he says he has developed a roll of film and now has pictures to send home but is going to hold off doing so until he makes more copies of the photos so he can send them to a number of people stateside at the same time. In the June 9, 1945 letter Solly writes: “Enclosed you will find a few pictures.” Those particular photos can be viewed in the June 9th letter post.

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Another popular version of the AGFA folding camera, late 1930’s

There are many more photos on this blog that are also of his time in Germany including photos of blown up bridges, bombed out towns, and a number of photos of him stateside and in uniform with fellow G.I.’s prior to being shipped overseas. These latter photos did not come to me from Esther but from my mother who gave me a small pile of my Dad’s photos many years prior to receiving the envelope from Esther.

How did Solly get those other pictures home with him?  I cannot say for sure but by the time Solly was sent home in January 1946 photos were not contraband, or concealed weapons, or an issue with censors.

#28 – April 19, 1945

April 19, 1945 is a turning point and you can feel it.

For Solly, like most G.I.’s, he has passed through heavy fire, survived, and is momentarily at rest.  There has been mail call and Solly is elated.  By this time, according to the Map, Solly’s company has passed through Burgstadt, Germany and is out past the farthest, most eastern edge of the last campaign.

Solly mentions P.M., the Brooklyn newspaper, once again in this letter.

The Solly in this letter, as well as in future letters, knows and appreciates guns and writes Dave that he is boxing up and shipping him a Nazi bayonet and a 16 gauge shotgun.

In this letter Solly also talks about his camera for the first time and having recently shot a roll of film but not sure what to do with it next.  Censorship is a given and probably not something you think about when you are in combat and on the move, but now that they have a brief pause, or as Solly says they are “sitting on their fannies”, censorship must feel intrusive to him all over again.

On view: 6 pages

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April 19, 1945, p. 1
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p. 2
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p. 3
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p. 4
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p. 5
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p. 6

#34 – May 16, 1945

On view: 4 pages, plus photo of “You are now Leaving Germany” (scroll to bottom)

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May 16, 1945, p. 1
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p. 2
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p. 3
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p. 4

You are now leaving Germany

Somewhere in early May, 1945,  and then again mid-May of the same year, Solly’s unit left Germany and entered Austria, then returned to Germany for cleanup operations, and then later in June re-entered Germany once again.

This is one of Solly’s photos.

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You are now leaving Germany! Photo by Solly

#41 – June 9, 1945

Solly enclosed these 5 photos with their notes on the reverse side in his June 9, 1945 letter to Esther, Dave and Eric.  Handwritten on the back of some of these photos is the same message Solly writes in a number of his other letters: don’t tell mom.

On view: 5 photos Solly took of Germany with images of the reverse side and the handwritten notes he made.

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Envelope that contained the 3 photos
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Germany photo # 1
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Germany photo #1, reverse side and note
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Germany photo #2
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Germany photo #2, reverse side and note
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Germany photo # 3
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Germany photo # 3, reverse side and note
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Germany photo # 4
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Germany photo # 4, reverse side and note
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Solly – Germany photo # 5
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Germany photo # 5, reverse side and note